York County (South) PUMA, PA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

150,184

0.992% 1-year growth

US Senator

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic Party

US Senator

Pat Toomey

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

42.9

1.38% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

6.05%

10.8% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$76,720

5.28% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$207,400

4.54% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, York County (South) PUMA, PA had a population of 150k people with a median age of 42.9 and a median household income of $76,720. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of York County (South) PUMA, PA grew from 148,709 to 150,184, a 0.992% increase and its median household income grew from $72,874 to $76,720, a 5.28% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in York County (South) PUMA, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (90.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.44%), White (Hispanic) (2.02%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.82%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.908%).

4.38% of the households in York County (South) PUMA, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99% of the residents in York County (South) PUMA, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in York County (South) PUMA, PA are Empire Beauty School-Hanover (35 degrees awarded in 2020).

In 2020, the median property value in York County (South) PUMA, PA was $207,400, and the homeownership rate was 80.1%.

Most people in York County (South) PUMA, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.6 minutes. The average car ownership in York County (South) PUMA, PA was 2 cars per household.

York County (South) PUMA, PA borders Carroll County PUMA, MD, Baltimore County (Outer) PUMA, MD, Bel Air Town, Fallston & Jarrettsville PUMA, MD, Ephrata Borough PUMA, PA, Columbia Borough PUMA, PA, York City & Shiloh PUMA, PA, Weigelstown PUMA, PA, and Adams & Franklin (Southeast) Counties PUMA, PA.

Population & Diversity

York County (South) PUMA, PA is home to a population of 150k people, from which 99% are citizens. As of 2020, 2.73% of York County (South) PUMA, PA residents were born outside of the country (4.09k people).

In 2020, there were 37.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (136k people) in York County (South) PUMA, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 3.67k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 3.03k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in York County (South) PUMA, PA are Spanish (2,916 households), Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages (474 households), and German (337 households).

Citizenship

99%

2020 Citizenship

99%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99% of York County (South) PUMA, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in York County (South) PUMA, PA was 99%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in York County (South) PUMA, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in York County (South) PUMA, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
136k ± 1.63k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
3.67k ± 848
White (Hispanic)
3.03k ± 592

3.65%

Hispanic Population

5.48k people

3.65% of the people in York County (South) PUMA, PA are hispanic (5.48k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in York County (South) PUMA, PA as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

2.73%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

4.09k people

2.51%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

3.73k people

As of 2020, 2.73% of York County (South) PUMA, PA residents (4.09k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in York County (South) PUMA, PA was 2.51%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in York County (South) PUMA, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
2,916 households (2.05%)
Yiddish, Pennsylvania Dutch or Other West Germanic Languages
474 households (0.334%)
German
337 households (0.237%)

4.38% of the households in York County (South) PUMA, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in York County (South) PUMA, PA was Spanish. 2.05% of the households in York County (South) PUMA, PA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,805 ± 338
Gulf War (2001-)
1,955 ± 325
Gulf War (1990s)
1,441 ± 252

York County (South) PUMA, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.43 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of York County (South) PUMA, PA employs 72.8k people. The largest industries in York County (South) PUMA, PA are Construction (5,437 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,210 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,943 people), and the highest paying industries are National security & international affairs ($105,752), Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($103,947), and Administration of economic programs & space research ($101,349).

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

34,261

Women

47.1%

38,555

Men

52.9%

The workforce of York County (South) PUMA, PA in 2020 was 72,816 people, with 47.1% woman, and 52.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in York County (South) PUMA, PA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

72.8k

2020 Value

1.67%

1 Year growth

± 1.67%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in York County (South) PUMA, PA grew at a rate of 1.67%, from 71.6k employees to 72.8k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in York County (South) PUMA, PA, are Registered nurses (2,013 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,616 people), and Retail salespersons (1,529 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of York County (South) PUMA, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

72.8k

2020 Value

1.67%

1 Year growth

± 1.67%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in York County (South) PUMA, PA grew at a rate of 1.67%, from 71.6k employees to 72.8k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in York County (South) PUMA, PA, are Construction (5,437 people), Elementary & secondary schools (4,210 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (3,943 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of York County (South) PUMA, PA, though some of these residents may live in York County (South) PUMA, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$53,397

Median earning men ± $1,042

$34,711

Median earning women ± $1,226

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($73,016), Public Administration ($71,875), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($62,569).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($61,683), Construction ($47,188), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($44,172).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $110B, followed by Mixed freight ($74.2B) and Electronics ($44.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Pennsylvania products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Pennsylvania.

$734B

2020 Value in Pennsylvania

$1.46T

Projected 2050 Value in Pennsylvania

99.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound Pennsylvania trade was $734B. This is expected to increase 99.3% to $1.46T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Pennsylvania trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$73.5B
New York
$71.1B
Ohio
$36.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $73.5B, followed by New York with $71.1B and Ohio and $36.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Pennsylvania shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Bob Casey Jr. and Pat Toomey are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Bob Casey Jr.

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Pat Toomey

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Bob Casey Jr. and Pat Toomey are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in York County (South) PUMA, PA awarded 35 degrees. The student population of York County (South) PUMA, PA in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 1 male students and 64 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in York County (South) PUMA, PA are White (32 and 91.4%), followed by Unknown (2 and 5.71%), Hispanic or Latino (1 and 2.86%), and Asian (0 and 0%).

The largest universities in York County (South) PUMA, PA by number of degrees awarded are Empire Beauty School-Hanover (35 and 100%).

The most popular majors in York County (South) PUMA, PA are General Cosmetology (33 and 94.3%) and Cosmetology, Barber, & Nail Instructor (2 and 5.71%).

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.329% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.481% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of York County (South) PUMA, PA in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (44.2k), Some college (22.4k), and Bachelors Degree (19.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in York County (South) PUMA, PA was $207,400 in 2020, which is 0.903 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $198,400 to $207,400, a 4.54% increase. The homeownership rate in York County (South) PUMA, PA is 80.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in York County (South) PUMA, PA have an average commute time of 31.6 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in York County (South) PUMA, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in York County (South) PUMA, PA is $76,720. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in York County (South) PUMA, PA was Broomall & Ardmore (West) PUMA, PA with a value of $110,502, followed by King of Prussia & Ardmore (East) PUMA, PA and Phoenixville Borough PUMA, PA, with respective values of $110,225 and $109,598.

Property

$207,400

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,875

$46,442

Median Property Taxes

±$1,330

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In York County (South) PUMA, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in York County (South) PUMA, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

80.1%

Homeownership

2020

63.3%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 80.1% of the housing units in York County (South) PUMA, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 80.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in York County (South) PUMA, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in York County (South) PUMA, PA was Broomall & Ardmore (West) PUMA, PA with a value of $110,502, followed by King of Prussia & Ardmore (East) PUMA, PA and Phoenixville Borough PUMA, PA, with respective values of $110,225 and $109,598.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in York County (South) PUMA, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$76,720

Median Household Income

± $1,823

57.9k

Number of Households

± 1,717

In 2020, the median household income of the 57.9k households in York County (South) PUMA, PA grew to $76,720 from the previous year's value of $72,874.

The following chart displays the households in York County (South) PUMA, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.406

2020 Wage GINI in York County (South) PUMA, PA

0.416

2019 Wage GINI in York County (South) PUMA, PA

In 2020, the income inequality in York County (South) PUMA, PA was 0.406 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 2.44% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for York County (South) PUMA, PA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in York County (South) PUMA, PA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in York County (South) PUMA, PA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (83%)
Carpooled (8.88%)
Worked At Home (5.74%)

In 2020, 83% of workers in York County (South) PUMA, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.88%) and those who worked at home (5.74%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

31.6 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in York County (South) PUMA, PA have a longer commute time (31.6 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 3.69% of the workforce in York County (South) PUMA, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in York County (South) PUMA, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in York County (South) PUMA, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in York County (South) PUMA, PA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

6.05% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in York County (South) PUMA, PA (9.02k out of 149k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in York County (South) PUMA, PA is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

94.8% of the population of York County (South) PUMA, PA has health coverage, with 57.7% on employee plans, 10% on Medicaid, 14.6% on Medicare, 11.3% on non-group plans, and 1.19% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Pennsylvania was $9,258 in 2014. This is a 4.29% increase from the previous year ($8,877).

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see 1235 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.162% decrease from the previous year (1237 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1408 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 454 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Pennsylvania. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Pennsylvania, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

1,235 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Pennsylvania

Primary care physicians in Pennsylvania see an average of 1,235 patients per year. This represents a 0.162% decrease from the previous year (1,237 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Pennsylvania in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Pennsylvania across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.4% under 18 years, 17.7% between 18 and 34 years, 40.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 18% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.1% were men and 50.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.21%

Uninsured

57.7%

Employer Coverage

10%

Medicaid

14.6%

Medicare

11.3%

Non-Group

1.19%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in York County (South) PUMA, PA grew by 4.74% from 4.98% to 5.21%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in York County (South) PUMA, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.