Peoria, IL

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2020 Population

403,747

0.771% 1-year decline

US Senator

Dick Durbin

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tammy Duckworth

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

40.1

0.501% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

12.1%

0.22% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$60,094

1.17% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$133,600

1.21% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

183,678

1.31% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Peoria, IL had a population of 404k people with a median age of 40.1 and a median household income of $60,094. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Peoria, IL declined from 406,883 to 403,747, a −0.771% decrease and its median household income grew from $59,397 to $60,094, a 1.17% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Peoria, IL are White (Non-Hispanic) (82.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (8.71%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.44%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (2.3%), and White (Hispanic) (2.19%).

None of the households in Peoria, IL reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.2% of the residents in Peoria, IL are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Peoria, IL are Illinois Central College (1,809 degrees awarded in 2020), Bradley University (1,530 degrees), and Spoon River College (450 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Peoria, IL was $133,600, and the homeownership rate was 72.1%.

Most people in Peoria, IL drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 20.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Peoria, IL was 2 cars per household.

Peoria, IL borders Bloomington, IL, Canton, IL, Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL, Galesburg, IL, Lincoln, IL, Ottawa-Peru, IL, and Pontiac, IL.

Photo by SSKDP

Population & Diversity

Peoria, IL is home to a population of 404k people, from which 98.2% are citizens. As of 2020, 3.44% of Peoria, IL residents were born outside of the country (13.9k people).

In 2020, there were 9.49 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (334k people) in Peoria, IL than any other race or ethnicity. There were 35.2k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.84k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

98.2%

2020 Citizenship

98.2%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 98.2% of Peoria, IL residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Peoria, IL was 98.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Peoria, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Peoria, IL

White (Non-Hispanic)
334k ± 315
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
35.2k ± 942
Two+ (Non-Hispanic)
9.84k ± 1.01k

3.56%

Hispanic Population

14.4k people

3.56% of the people in Peoria, IL are hispanic (14.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Peoria, IL as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Illinois.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
628,401 ± 18,975 people
India
158,225 ± 9,705 people
Poland
127,303 ± 8,716 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Illinois was Mexico, the natal country of 628,401 Illinois residents, followed by India with 158,225 and Poland with 127,303.

Foreign-Born Population

3.44%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

13.9k people

3.28%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

13.3k people

As of 2020, 3.44% of Peoria, IL residents (13.9k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Peoria, IL was 3.28%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Peoria, IL compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
8,156 ± 454
Gulf War (2001-)
3,550 ± 387
Gulf War (1990s)
3,039 ± 353

Peoria, IL has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.3 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Peoria, IL employs 184k people. The largest industries in Peoria, IL are Health Care & Social Assistance (33,491 people), Manufacturing (26,553 people), and Retail Trade (20,207 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($75,568), Management of Companies & Enterprises ($73,348), and Utilities ($69,475).

Males in Illinois have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $57,880. The income inequality in Illinois (measured using the Gini index) is 0.479, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

184k

2020 Value

± 2,908

−1.31%

1 Year decline

± 2.17%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Peoria, IL declined at a rate of −1.31%, from 186k employees to 184k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Peoria, IL, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (22,475 people), Sales & Related Occupations (16,994 people), and Management Occupations (16,728 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Peoria, IL.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Illinois (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

184k

2020 Value

± 2,908

−1.31%

1 Year decline

± 2.17%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Peoria, IL declined at a rate of −1.31%, from 186k employees to 184k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Peoria, IL, are Health Care & Social Assistance (33,491 people), Manufacturing (26,553 people), and Retail Trade (20,207 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Peoria, IL, though some of these residents may live in Peoria, IL and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$48,994

Median earning men ± $1,059

$30,761

Median earning women ± $535

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($67,370), Manufacturing ($64,851), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($62,917).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($48,102), Manufacturing ($47,280), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,085).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Illinois. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Illinois.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

3,060
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
2,397
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing
1,799
Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$4.39M
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$3.18M
Manufacturing
$1.41M
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Illinois to other states, or from other states to Illinois.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Illinois product (by dollars) was Electronics with $138B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($87.2B) and Mixed freight ($79.8B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Illinois products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Illinois.

$1.03T

2020 Value in Illinois

$1.94T

Projected 2050 Value in Illinois

88.6% growth

In 2020, total outbound Illinois trade was $1.03T. This is expected to increase 88.6% to $1.94T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Illinois trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Illinois to other states, or from other states to Illinois.

Most Common Trade Partners

Indiana
$77.4B
Wisconsin
$56.8B
California
$46.1B

In 2020, the top outbound Illinois domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Indiana with $77.4B, followed by Wisconsin with $56.8B and California and $46.1B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Illinois shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing the state of Illinois. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Illinois is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Illinois

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Dick Durbin

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 1997

Tammy Duckworth

Senator from Illinois

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Dick Durbin and Tammy Duckworth are the senators currently representing Illinois.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Illinois over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Illinois

Illinois is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Illinois have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Peoria, IL awarded 4,831 degrees. The student population of Peoria, IL in 2020 is skewed towards women, with 6,717 male students and 10,524 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Peoria, IL are White (3,718 and 78.7%), followed by Black or African American (427 and 9.03%), Hispanic or Latino (274 and 5.8%), and Two or More Races (156 and 3.3%).

The largest universities in Peoria, IL by number of degrees awarded are Illinois Central College (1,809 and 37.4%), Bradley University (1,530 and 31.7%), and Spoon River College (450 and 9.31%).

The most popular majors in Peoria, IL are Liberal Arts & Sciences (829 and 17.2%), Registered Nursing (580 and 12%), and Nursing Assistant & Patient Care Assistant (298 and 6.17%).

The median tuition cost in Peoria, IL for private four year colleges is $24,369.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2020 in Peoria, IL, the percentage of applicants admitted was 72.1%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 14.3%. The number of students enrolled in 2020 was 17,241 (39% men and 61% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2020 there were 17,241 students enrolled in Peoria, IL, 39% men and 61% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 12,612 records, of which 60% were women and 40% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Mechanical Engineering
73 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
72 degree-majors awarded
Registered Nursing
406 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Peoria, IL was Mechanical Engineering with 73 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Peoria, IL according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Illinois Central College
1,809 degrees awarded
Bradley University
1,530 degrees awarded
Spoon River College
450 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Illinois Central College with 1,809 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2020, 1,944 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Peoria, IL, which is 0.673 times less than the 2,887 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 3,718 degrees mean that there were 8.71 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 427 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($24,369) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($1,481) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Private not-for-profit, 2-year ($3,477) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Measure

In 2020, 0.879% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.877% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (2.59M), Some college (2.22M), and Bachelors Degree (2.03M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Peoria, IL was $133,600 in 2020, which is 0.581 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $132,000 to $133,600, a 1.21% increase. The homeownership rate in Peoria, IL is 72.1%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Peoria, IL have an average commute time of 20.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Peoria, IL is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Peoria, IL is $60,094. In 2020, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Peoria, IL was Kendall County, IL with a value of $96,854, followed by DuPage County, IL and Lake County, IL, with respective values of $94,930 and $92,654.

Housing

Property

$133,600

Median Property Value 2020

±$1,959

$117,806

Median Property Taxes

±$2,130

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Peoria, IL the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Peoria, IL compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

72.1%

Homeownership

2020

62.4%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 72.1% of the housing units in Peoria, IL were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 72.2%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Peoria, IL compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Peoria, IL was Kendall County, IL with a value of $96,854, followed by DuPage County, IL and Lake County, IL, with respective values of $94,930 and $92,654.

The following map shows all of the counties in Peoria, IL colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$60,094

Median Household Income

± $945

150k

Number of Households

± 2,342

In 2020, the median household income of the 150k households in Peoria, IL grew to $60,094 from the previous year's value of $59,397.

The following chart displays the households in Peoria, IL distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Peoria, IL is from Illinois.

0.479

2020 Wage GINI in Illinois

0.482

2019 Wage GINI in Illinois

In 2020, the income inequality in Illinois was 0.479 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.707% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Illinois was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Illinois in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Illinois across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (84.2%)
Carpooled (6.99%)
Worked At Home (4.83%)

In 2020, 84.2% of workers in Peoria, IL drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (6.99%) and those who worked at home (4.83%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

20.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Peoria, IL have a shorter commute time (20.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.39% of the workforce in Peoria, IL have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Peoria, IL compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Peoria, IL distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Peoria, IL have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

12.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Peoria, IL (47.5k out of 391k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Peoria, IL is White, followed by Black and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95.2% of the population of Peoria, IL has health coverage, with 53.1% on employee plans, 16.4% on Medicaid, 13.3% on Medicare, 11.6% on non-group plans, and 0.845% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Illinois was $8,262 in 2014. This is a 4.44% increase from the previous year ($7,911).

Primary care physicians in Illinois see 1241 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.72% decrease from the previous year (1250 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1242 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 408 patients per year.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Illinois. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Illinois, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

1,241 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Illinois

Primary care physicians in Illinois see an average of 1,241 patients per year. This represents a 0.72% decrease from the previous year (1,250 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Illinois in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Illinois.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Illinois across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.5% under 18 years, 19.4% between 18 and 34 years, 38.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 17.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.1% were men and 51.9% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.77%

Uninsured

53.1%

Employer Coverage

16.4%

Medicaid

13.3%

Medicare

11.6%

Non-Group

0.845%

Military or VA

Between 2017 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Peoria, IL declined by 13.7% from 5.53% to 4.77%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Peoria, IL changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.