Ouachita County, AR

County

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2021 Population

22,858

3.13% 1-year decline

US Senator

John Boozman

Republican Party

US Senator

Tom Cotton

Republican Party

2021 Median Age

44.2

0.45% 1-year decrease

2021 Poverty Rate

21.1%

2.31% 1-year decrease

2021 Median Household Income

$43,338

13.2% 1-year growth

2021 Median Property Value

$78,800

2.47% 1-year growth

About

In 2021, Ouachita County, AR had a population of 22.9k people with a median age of 44.2 and a median household income of $43,338. Between 2020 and 2021 the population of Ouachita County, AR declined from 23,597 to 22,858, a −3.13% decrease and its median household income grew from $38,279 to $43,338, a 13.2% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Ouachita County, AR are White (Non-Hispanic) (54.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (42%), White (Hispanic) (1.93%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (0.665%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.359%).

None of the households in Ouachita County, AR reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.5% of the residents in Ouachita County, AR are U.S. citizens.

In 2021, the median property value in Ouachita County, AR was $78,800, and the homeownership rate was 72%.

Most people in Ouachita County, AR drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.1 minutes. The average car ownership in Ouachita County, AR was 2 cars per household.

Ouachita County, AR borders Calhoun County, AR, Clark County, AR, Columbia County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Nevada County, AR, and Union County, AR.

About the photo: Lake Ouachita, outside Hot Springs, Arkansas

Photo by Antrell Williams

United States Arkansas Camden, AR

Population & Diversity

Ouachita County, AR is home to a population of 22.9k people, from which 99.5% are citizens. As of 2021, 0.827% of Ouachita County, AR residents were born outside of the country (189 people).

In 2021, there were 1.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (12.5k people) in Ouachita County, AR than any other race or ethnicity. There were 9.6k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 441 White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Citizenship

99.5%

2021 Citizenship

99.4%

2020 Citizenship

As of 2021, 99.5% of Ouachita County, AR residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2020, the percentage of US citizens in Ouachita County, AR was 99.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Ouachita County, AR compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Ouachita County, AR

White (Non-Hispanic)
12.5k ± 24
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
9.6k ± 105
White (Hispanic)
441 ± 99

2.51%

Hispanic Population

573 people

2.51% of the people in Ouachita County, AR are hispanic (573 people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Ouachita County, AR as a share of the total population.

Foreign-Born Population

0.827%

2021 Foreign-Born Population

189 people

0.962%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

227 people

As of 2021, 0.827% of Ouachita County, AR residents (189 people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.6%. In 2020, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Ouachita County, AR was 0.962%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Ouachita County, AR compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
524 ± 150
Gulf War (2001-)
465 ± 192
Gulf War (1990s)
152 ± 88

Ouachita County, AR has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.13 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Ouachita County, AR employs 8.47k people. The largest industries in Ouachita County, AR are Manufacturing (2,092 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,325 people), and Educational Services (731 people), and the highest paying industries are Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($53,688), Manufacturing ($44,233), and Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($43,611).

Employment

Occupations

8.47k

2021 Value

± 706

−3.53%

1 Year decline

± 12.3%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Ouachita County, AR declined at a rate of −3.53%, from 8.78k employees to 8.47k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Ouachita County, AR, are Production Occupations (1,668 people), Management Occupations (706 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (654 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Ouachita County, AR.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Arkansas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

8.47k

2021 Value

± 706

−3.53%

1 Year decline

± 12.3%

From 2020 to 2021, employment in Ouachita County, AR declined at a rate of −3.53%, from 8.78k employees to 8.47k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Ouachita County, AR, are Manufacturing (2,092 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (1,325 people), and Educational Services (731 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Ouachita County, AR, though some of these residents may live in Ouachita County, AR and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$39,226

Median earning men ± $3,945

$31,245

Median earning women ± $2,886

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2021 are Information ($69,205), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($60,625), and Retail Trade ($52,500).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2021 are Public Administration ($41,518), Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($41,096), and Manufacturing ($36,653).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Arkansas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Arkansas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

154
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
148
Manufacturing
139
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Arkansas to other states, or from other states to Arkansas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Arkansas product (by dollars) was Meat/seafood with $14.8B, followed by Mixed freight ($14.6B) and Coal-n.e.c. ($9.99B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Arkansas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Arkansas.

$142B

2020 Value in Arkansas

$271B

Projected 2050 Value in Arkansas

90.7% growth

In 2020, total outbound Arkansas trade was $142B. This is expected to increase 90.7% to $271B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Arkansas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Arkansas to other states, or from other states to Arkansas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$11.3B
Mississippi
$7.08B
Oklahoma
$5.91B

In 2020, the top outbound Arkansas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $11.3B, followed by Mississippi with $7.08B and Oklahoma and $5.91B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Arkansas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Ouachita County, AR went to Donald J. Trump with 55% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (41.5%), followed by Other (2.71%).

John Boozman and Tom Cotton are the senators currently representing the state of Arkansas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Arkansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (55%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (41.5%)
Democratic Party
Other (2.71%)
Green and Other Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Ouachita County, AR went to Donald J. Trump with 55% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (41.5%), followed by Other (2.71%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Ouachita County, AR for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Arkansas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Arkansas.

John Boozman

Senator from Arkansas

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Tom Cotton

Senator from Arkansas

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

John Boozman and Tom Cotton are the senators currently representing Arkansas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Arkansas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Arkansas

Arkansas is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Arkansas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

Completions

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arkansas.

Measure

In 2021, 0.862% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.801% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Arkansas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2021 were High School or Equivalent (802k), Some college (542k), and Secondary Education (364k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Ouachita County, AR was $78,800 in 2021, which is 0.322 times smaller than the national average of $244,900. Between 2020 and 2021 the median property value increased from $76,900 to $78,800, a 2.47% increase. The homeownership rate in Ouachita County, AR is 72%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.6%.

People in Ouachita County, AR have an average commute time of 22.1 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Ouachita County, AR is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Ouachita County, AR is $43,338. In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Ouachita County, AR was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $50,664, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9505, with respective values of $38,063 and $37,216.

Property

$78,800

Median Property Value 2021

±$6,178

$6,255

Median Property Taxes

±$562

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Ouachita County, AR the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Ouachita County, AR compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

72%

Homeownership

2021

63.5%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2021

In 2021, 72% of the housing units in Ouachita County, AR were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.9%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Ouachita County, AR compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 9504
Census Tract 9502
Census Tract 9505

In 2021, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Ouachita County, AR was Census Tract 9504 with a value of $50,664, followed by Census Tract 9502 and Census Tract 9505, with respective values of $38,063 and $37,216.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Ouachita County, AR colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$43,338

Median Household Income

± $4,909

8.69k

Number of Households

± 671

In 2021, the median household income of the 8.69k households in Ouachita County, AR grew to $43,338 from the previous year's value of $38,279.

The following chart displays the households in Ouachita County, AR distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Ouachita County, AR is from Arkansas.

0.45

2021 Wage GINI in Arkansas

0.45

2020 Wage GINI in Arkansas

In 2021, the income inequality in Arkansas was 0.45 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.0627% decline from 2020 to 2021, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Arkansas was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Arkansas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Arkansas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2021

Drove Alone (89.3%)
Carpooled (6.75%)
Worked At Home (1.49%)

In 2021, 89.3% of workers in Ouachita County, AR drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (6.75%) and those who worked at home (1.49%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.1 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Ouachita County, AR have a shorter commute time (22.1 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.8 minutes). Additionally, 2.65% of the workforce in Ouachita County, AR have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Ouachita County, AR compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Ouachita County, AR distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Ouachita County, AR have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

21.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Ouachita County, AR (4.75k out of 22.5k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.6%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males < 5, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Ouachita County, AR is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

93.8% of the population of Ouachita County, AR has health coverage, with 34.1% on employee plans, 29.8% on Medicaid, 16.6% on Medicare, 11.5% on non-group plans, and 1.71% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Ouachita County, AR see 1948 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.966% decrease from the previous year (1967 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2317 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 552 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.8% were men and 52.2% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,948 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Ouachita County, AR

Primary care physicians in Ouachita County, AR see an average of 1,948 patients per year. This represents a 0.966% decrease from the previous year (1,967 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Ouachita County, AR in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2021, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 24.1% under 18 years, 16.6% between 18 and 34 years, 39.4% between 35 and 64 years, and 19.8% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.8% were men and 52.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

6.25%

Uninsured

34.1%

Employer Coverage

29.8%

Medicaid

16.6%

Medicare

11.5%

Non-Group

1.71%

Military or VA

Between 2020 and 2021, the percent of uninsured citizens in Ouachita County, AR grew by 0.709% from 6.2% to 6.25%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Ouachita County, AR changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 105 in Ouachita County, AR.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Ouachita County, AR.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 39.2% in Ouachita County, AR.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Ouachita County, AR.

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