Northumberland County, PA

County

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2020 Population

91,234

0.574% 1-year decline

US Senator

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic Party

US Senator

Pat Toomey

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

44.5

0% 1-year change

2020 Poverty Rate

13.1%

0.898% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$49,273

1.24% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$119,800

2.04% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

41,462

0.348% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Northumberland County, PA had a population of 91.2k people with a median age of 44.5 and a median household income of $49,273. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Northumberland County, PA declined from 91,761 to 91,234, a −0.574% decrease and its median household income grew from $48,671 to $49,273, a 1.24% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Northumberland County, PA are White (Non-Hispanic) (91.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (2.17%), White (Hispanic) (1.87%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (1.59%), and Other (Hispanic) (0.802%).

None of the households in Northumberland County, PA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

99.3% of the residents in Northumberland County, PA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Northumberland County, PA are Triangle Tech Inc-Sunbury (39 degrees awarded in 2020).

In 2020, the median property value in Northumberland County, PA was $119,800, and the homeownership rate was 71.2%.

Most people in Northumberland County, PA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 24.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Northumberland County, PA was 2 cars per household.

Northumberland County, PA borders Columbia County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Montour County, PA, Perry County, PA, Schuylkill County, PA, Snyder County, PA, and Union County, PA.

Population & Diversity

Northumberland County, PA is home to a population of 91.2k people, from which 99.3% are citizens. As of 2020, 1.33% of Northumberland County, PA residents were born outside of the country (1.22k people).

In 2020, there were 42.2 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (83.8k people) in Northumberland County, PA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 1.98k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.7k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

99.3%

2020 Citizenship

99.3%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 99.3% of Northumberland County, PA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Northumberland County, PA was 99.3%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Northumberland County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Northumberland County, PA

White (Non-Hispanic)
83.8k ± 224
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
1.98k ± 149
White (Hispanic)
1.7k ± 324

3.72%

Hispanic Population

3.4k people

3.72% of the people in Northumberland County, PA are hispanic (3.4k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Northumberland County, PA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Pennsylvania.

Most Common Origin

India
92,750 ± 7,450 people
Dominican Republic
72,397 ± 6,587 people
China
65,642 ± 6,274 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Pennsylvania was India, the natal country of 92,750 Pennsylvania residents, followed by Dominican Republic with 72,397 and China with 65,642.

Foreign-Born Population

1.33%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

1.22k people

1.48%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

1.36k people

As of 2020, 1.33% of Northumberland County, PA residents (1.22k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Northumberland County, PA was 1.48%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Northumberland County, PA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,331 ± 254
Gulf War (1990s)
1,019 ± 217
Gulf War (2001-)
789 ± 156

Northumberland County, PA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.29 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Northumberland County, PA employs 41.5k people. The largest industries in Northumberland County, PA are Health Care & Social Assistance (9,218 people), Manufacturing (6,028 people), and Retail Trade (5,331 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($57,798), Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($54,342), and Public Administration ($51,023).

Males in Pennsylvania have an average income that is 1.34 times higher than the average income of females, which is $54,196. The income inequality in Pennsylvania (measured using the Gini index) is 0.466, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

41.5k

2020 Value

± 1,241

−0.348%

1 Year decline

± 4.13%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Northumberland County, PA declined at a rate of −0.348%, from 41.6k employees to 41.5k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Northumberland County, PA, are Office & Administrative Support Occupations (4,772 people), Material Moving Occupations (3,581 people), and Production Occupations (3,517 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Northumberland County, PA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Pennsylvania (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

41.5k

2020 Value

± 1,241

−0.348%

1 Year decline

± 4.13%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Northumberland County, PA declined at a rate of −0.348%, from 41.6k employees to 41.5k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Northumberland County, PA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (9,218 people), Manufacturing (6,028 people), and Retail Trade (5,331 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Northumberland County, PA, though some of these residents may live in Northumberland County, PA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$41,979

Median earning men ± $861

$27,865

Median earning women ± $1,253

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($60,652), Information ($54,107), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($50,827).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($41,758), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($41,304), and Information ($36,477).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Pennsylvania. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Pennsylvania.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

682
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
366
Other Services, Except Public Administration
352
Retail Trade

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$623k
Manufacturing
$341k
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$111k
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania product (by dollars) was Pharmaceuticals with $110B, followed by Mixed freight ($74.2B) and Electronics ($44.2B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Pennsylvania products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Pennsylvania.

$734B

2020 Value in Pennsylvania

$1.46T

Projected 2050 Value in Pennsylvania

99.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound Pennsylvania trade was $734B. This is expected to increase 99.3% to $1.46T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Pennsylvania trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Pennsylvania to other states, or from other states to Pennsylvania.

Most Common Trade Partners

New Jersey
$73.5B
New York
$71.1B
Ohio
$36.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Pennsylvania domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was New Jersey with $73.5B, followed by New York with $71.1B and Ohio and $36.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Pennsylvania shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Northumberland County, PA went to Donald J. Trump with 68.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (30%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.55%).

Bob Casey Jr. and Pat Toomey are the senators currently representing the state of Pennsylvania. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (68.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (30%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.55%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Northumberland County, PA for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senators Elections

US Senators from Pennsylvania

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Bob Casey Jr.

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2007

Pat Toomey

Senator from Pennsylvania

Assumed office on January 3, 2011

Bob Casey Jr. and Pat Toomey are the senators currently representing Pennsylvania.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Pennsylvania over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives Elections

US Representatives from Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania is currently represented by 18 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Pennsylvania have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Northumberland County, PA awarded 39 degrees. The student population of Northumberland County, PA in 2020 is skewed towards men, with 50 male students and 3 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Northumberland County, PA are White (31 and 79.5%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (4 and 10.3%), Black or African American (2 and 5.13%), and Two or More Races (2 and 5.13%).

The largest universities in Northumberland County, PA by number of degrees awarded are Triangle Tech Inc-Sunbury (39 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Northumberland County, PA are Welding Technology (18 and 46.2%), Electrician (15 and 38.5%), and Carpenter (6 and 15.4%).

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2020 there were 53 students enrolled in Northumberland County, PA, 94.3% men and 5.66% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 47 records, of which 6.38% were women and 93.6% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Welding Technology
18 degree-majors awarded
Electrician
15 degree-majors awarded
Carpenter
6 degree-majors awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Northumberland County, PA was Welding Technology with 18 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Northumberland County, PA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Triangle Tech Inc-Sunbury

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

39 degrees awarded

In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Triangle Tech Inc-Sunbury with 39 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2020, 36 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Northumberland County, PA, which is 12 times more than the 3 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 31 degrees mean that there were 7.75 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 4 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Private for-profit, 2-year ($17,370) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2020.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($563) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2020.

Private for-profit, 2-year ($1,097) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Measure

In 2020, 0.658% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.701% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (3.5M), Bachelors Degree (1.89M), and Some college (1.84M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Northumberland County, PA was $119,800 in 2020, which is 0.521 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $117,400 to $119,800, a 2.04% increase. The homeownership rate in Northumberland County, PA is 71.2%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Northumberland County, PA have an average commute time of 24.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Northumberland County, PA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Northumberland County, PA is $49,273. In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Northumberland County, PA was Census Tract 807 with a value of $75,337, followed by Census Tract 808 and Census Tract 819, with respective values of $73,952 and $71,911.

In 2021, 12.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Northumberland County, PA. From 2014 to 2021, the indicator grew 0.0546%.

Housing

Property

$119,800

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,910

$27,794

Median Property Taxes

±$997

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Northumberland County, PA the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Northumberland County, PA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

71.2%

Homeownership

2020

61.2%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 71.2% of the housing units in Northumberland County, PA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 70.8%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Northumberland County, PA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 807
Census Tract 808
Census Tract 819

In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Northumberland County, PA was Census Tract 807 with a value of $75,337, followed by Census Tract 808 and Census Tract 819, with respective values of $73,952 and $71,911.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Northumberland County, PA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$49,273

Median Household Income

± $1,714

39.1k

Number of Households

± 1,104

In 2020, the median household income of the 39.1k households in Northumberland County, PA grew to $49,273 from the previous year's value of $48,671.

The following chart displays the households in Northumberland County, PA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Northumberland County, PA is from Pennsylvania.

0.466

2020 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

0.469

2019 Wage GINI in Pennsylvania

In 2020, the income inequality in Pennsylvania was 0.466 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.614% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Pennsylvania was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Pennsylvania in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Pennsylvania across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (81.2%)
Carpooled (10%)
Worked At Home (4.8%)

In 2020, 81.2% of workers in Northumberland County, PA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (10%) and those who worked at home (4.8%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

24.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Northumberland County, PA have a shorter commute time (24.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.92% of the workforce in Northumberland County, PA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Northumberland County, PA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Northumberland County, PA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Northumberland County, PA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2021, 12.8% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Northumberland County, PA. From 2014 to 2021, the indicator grew 0.0546%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

13.1% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Northumberland County, PA (11.4k out of 87.4k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 45 - 54.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Northumberland County, PA is White, followed by Hispanic and Two Or More.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2021, 20.3% of the children was living in poverty in Northumberland County, PA. From 2014 to 2021, the indicator declined 2%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2021, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 251 in Northumberland County, PA. From 2014 to 2021, the indicator declined 88.5 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

94.1% of the population of Northumberland County, PA has health coverage, with 48.9% on employee plans, 15.8% on Medicaid, 15.8% on Medicare, 12.6% on non-group plans, and 0.907% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Pennsylvania was $9,258 in 2014. This is a 4.29% increase from the previous year ($8,877).

Primary care physicians in Northumberland County, PA see 2335 patients per year on average, which represents a 4.01% increase from the previous year (2245 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 2523 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 2753 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Pennsylvania. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Pennsylvania, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Patient to Clinician Ratios

2,335 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Northumberland County, PA

Primary care physicians in Northumberland County, PA see an average of 2,335 patients per year. This represents a 4.01% increase from the previous year (2,245 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Northumberland County, PA in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Pennsylvania.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Pennsylvania across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Coverage

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 21.2% under 18 years, 17.7% between 18 and 34 years, 39.9% between 35 and 64 years, and 21.2% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.5% were men and 51.5% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

5.93%

Uninsured

48.9%

Employer Coverage

15.8%

Medicaid

15.8%

Medicare

12.6%

Non-Group

0.907%

Military or VA

Between 2017 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Northumberland County, PA declined by 16.5% from 7.1% to 5.93%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Northumberland County, PA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2021, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 48.5 in Northumberland County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Northumberland County, PA.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2021, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 38.9% in Northumberland County, PA.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Northumberland County, PA.

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