Hammond, LA

Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

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2020 Population

133,753

1.28% 1-year growth

US Senator

Bill Cassidy

Republican Party

US Senator

John Kennedy

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

35.5

0.567% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

20.2%

6% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$48,745

1.91% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$167,900

3.13% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

55,975

3.09% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Hammond, LA had a population of 134k people with a median age of 35.5 and a median household income of $48,745. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Hammond, LA grew from 132,057 to 133,753, a 1.28% increase and its median household income grew from $47,832 to $48,745, a 1.91% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Hammond, LA are White (Non-Hispanic) (62.8%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (29.7%), White (Hispanic) (3.17%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.16%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (0.747%).

None of the households in Hammond, LA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

98.6% of the residents in Hammond, LA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Hammond, LA are Southeastern Louisiana University (2,138 degrees awarded in 2020) and Compass Career College (100 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Hammond, LA was $167,900, and the homeownership rate was 70.3%. Most people in Hammond, LA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 31.3 minutes. The average car ownership in Hammond, LA was 2 cars per household.

Hammond, LA borders Baton Rouge, LA, Bogalusa, LA, McComb, MS, and New Orleans-Metairie, LA.

United States Louisiana

Diversity

Hammond, LA is home to a population of 134k people, from which 98.6% are citizens. As of 2020, 2.26% of Hammond, LA residents were born outside of the country (3.03k people).

In 2020, there were 2.11 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (84k people) in Hammond, LA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 39.7k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 4.25k White (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Hammond, LA

White (Non-Hispanic)
84k ± 297
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
39.7k ± 556
White (Hispanic)
4.25k ± 450

4.36%

Hispanic Population

5.83k people

4.36% of the people in Hammond, LA are hispanic (5.83k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Hammond, LA as a share of the total population.

Heritage

Foreign-Born Population

2.26%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

3.03k people

2.01%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

2.66k people

As of 2020, 2.26% of Hammond, LA residents (3.03k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Hammond, LA was 2.01%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Hammond, LA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Age by Nativity

Median Native-Born Age

± 0.2

Median Foreign-Born Age

± 2

In 2020, the median age of all people in Hammond, LA was 35.5. Native-born citizens, with a median age of 35, were generally younger than foreign-born citizens, with a median age of 39. But people in Hammond, LA are getting getting older. In 2019, the average age of all Hammond, LA residents was 35.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Louisiana.

Most Common Origin

Honduras
32,181 ± 4,389 people
Mexico
26,555 ± 3,989 people
Vietnam
18,801 ± 3,360 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Louisiana was Honduras, the natal country of 32,181 Louisiana residents, followed by Mexico with 26,555 and Vietnam with 18,801.

Citizenship

98.6%

2020 Citizenship

98.8%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 98.6% of Hammond, LA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Hammond, LA was 98.8%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Hammond, LA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
2,680 ± 564
Gulf War (2001-)
1,344 ± 352
Gulf War (1990s)
831 ± 257

Hammond, LA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.99 times greater than any other conflict.

COVID-19

Daily New Cases by Date

Showing data at the state level for Louisiana. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported.

Y-Axis

This chart shows the number of COVID-19 daily new cases by date in Louisiana, as a 7-day rolling average, compared with the four states with the most similar number of confirmed cases.

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Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Louisiana (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

Y-Axis

8.45%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021

As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in Louisiana. This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Louisiana.

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Community Mobility

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of Louisiana across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential.

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Economy

Median household income in Hammond, LA is $48,745. In 2020, the county with the highest Median Household Income in Hammond, LA was Ascension Parish, LA with a value of $82,594, followed by St. Tammany Parish, LA and St. Charles Parish, LA, with respective values of $70,730 and $68,113.

Males in Louisiana have an average income that is 1.53 times higher than the average income of females, which is $43,885. The income inequality in Louisiana (measured using the Gini index) is 0.465, which is lower than than the national average.

The economy of Hammond, LA employs 56k people. The largest industries in Hammond, LA are Health Care & Social Assistance (8,378 people), Retail Trade (7,906 people), and Educational Services (6,081 people), and the highest paying industries are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($85,272), Manufacturing ($70,873), and Transportation & Warehousing ($62,284).

Wages

Median Household Income

$48,745

2020 value

± $3,904

1.91%

1 Year Growth

± 9.91%

Households in Hammond, LA have a median annual income of $48,745, which is less than the median annual income of $64,994 across the entire United States. This is in comparison to a median income of $47,832 in 2019, which represents a 1.91% annual growth.

The following chart shows how the median household income in Hammond, LA compares to that of its neighboring and parent geographies.

Wage by Sex in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Louisiana.

$67,090

Average Male Salary in Louisiana

± $1,720

$43,885

Average Female Salary in Louisiana

± $1,131

In 2020, full-time male employees in Louisiana made 1.53 times more than female employees.

This chart shows the sex-based wage disparity in the 5 most common occupations in Louisiana by number of full-time employees.

Wage by Race and Ethnicity in Common Jobs

The PUMS dataset is not available at the MSA level, so we are showing data for Louisiana.

Highest Average Salaries by Race & Ethnicity in Louisiana

Asian
$59,209 ± $10,115
White
$56,003 ± $1,297
Two or More Races
$51,003 ± $8,389

In 2020 the highest paid race/ethnicity of Louisiana workers was Asian. These workers were paid 1.06 times more than White workers, who made the second highest salary of any race/ethnicity in Louisiana.

This chart shows the race- and ethnicity-based wage disparities in the 5 most common occupations in Louisiana by number of full-time employees.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Hammond, LA is from Louisiana.

0.465

2020 Wage GINI in Louisiana

0.467

2019 Wage GINI in Louisiana

In 2020, the income inequality in Louisiana was 0.465 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.341% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Louisiana was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Louisiana in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Louisiana across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the county with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Hammond, LA was Ascension Parish, LA with a value of $82,594, followed by St. Tammany Parish, LA and St. Charles Parish, LA, with respective values of $70,730 and $68,113.

The following map shows all of the counties in Hammond, LA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Poverty by Age and Sex

Females 35 - 44

Largest Demographic Living in Poverty

20.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Hammond, LA (26.2k out of 130k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males < 5.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Poverty by Race and Ethnicity

Largest Race or Ethnicity Living in Poverty

Black
13,457 ± 1,170
White
11,729 ± 1,091
Hispanic
1,290 ± 315

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Hammond, LA is Black, followed by White and Hispanic.

Occupations

Employment by Occupations

56k

2020 Value

± 2,446

−3.09%

1 Year decline

± 6.06%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Hammond, LA declined at a rate of −3.09%, from 57.8k employees to 56k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Hammond, LA, are Sales & Related Occupations (5,597 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (5,554 people), and Management Occupations (4,557 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Hammond, LA.

Most Common

The most common jobs held by residents of Hammond, LA, by number of employees, are Sales & Related Occupations (5,597 people), Office & Administrative Support Occupations (5,554 people), and Management Occupations (4,557 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other MSAs, Hammond, LA has an unusually high number of residents working as Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Occupations (1.47 times higher than expected), Community & Social Service Occupations (1.39 times), and Transportation Occupations (1.35 times).

Highest Paid

The highest paid jobs held by residents of Hammond, LA, by median earnings, are Legal Occupations ($106,791), Health Diagnosing & Treating Practitioners & Other Technical Occupations ($65,969), and Management Occupations ($62,188).

Industries

Employment by Industries

56k

2020 Value

± 2,446

−3.09%

1 Year decline

± 6.06%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Hammond, LA declined at a rate of −3.09%, from 57.8k employees to 56k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Hammond, LA, are Health Care & Social Assistance (8,378 people), Retail Trade (7,906 people), and Educational Services (6,081 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Hammond, LA, though some of these residents may live in Hammond, LA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Most Common

The most common industries in Hammond, LA, by number of employees, are Health Care & Social Assistance (8,378 people), Retail Trade (7,906 people), and Educational Services (6,081 people).

Most Specialized

Compared to other MSAs, Hammond, LA has an unusually high number of Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction (1.55 times higher than expected), Accommodation & Food Services (1.38 times), and Retail Trade (1.28 times) industries.

Highest Paying

The highest paying industries in Hammond, LA, by median earnings, are Mining, Quarrying, & Oil & Gas Extraction ($85,272), Manufacturing ($70,873), and Transportation & Warehousing ($62,284).

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Louisiana to other states, or from other states to Louisiana.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Gasoline
$49.3B
Fuel oils
$48.1B
Coal-n.e.c.
$37.7B

In 2020, the top outbound Louisiana product (by dollars) was Gasoline with $49.3B, followed by Fuel oils ($48.1B) and Coal-n.e.c. ($37.7B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Louisiana products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Louisiana.

$380B

2020 Value in Louisiana

$689B

Projected 2050 Value in Louisiana

81% growth

In 2020, total outbound Louisiana trade was $380B. This is expected to increase 81% to $689B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Louisiana trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Louisiana to other states, or from other states to Louisiana.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$43.9B
Mississippi
$24.1B
Illinois
$7.47B

In 2020, the top outbound Louisiana domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $43.9B, followed by Mississippi with $24.1B and Illinois and $7.47B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Louisiana shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Louisiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (39.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.01%). The most partisan county was Cameron County, LA with 90.9% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

Bill Cassidy and John Kennedy are the senators currently representing the state of Louisiana. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Louisiana is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Hammond, LA. Showing the available data for Louisiana.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (58.5%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (39.9%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.01%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Louisiana went to Donald J. Trump with 58.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (39.9%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.01%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Louisiana for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Presidential Popular Vote by County

Presidential voting results are only available at the county level. Showing data for the counties inside of Louisiana.

Donald J. Trump

Popular Vote for Louisiana

58.5% for the Republican Party

Most Partisan Counties in Louisiana

Cameron County, LA
90.9% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
LaSalle County, LA
90.1% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)
Grant County, LA
86.4% for Donald J. Trump (Republican Party)

In the 2020 presidential election, the most partisan county in Louisiana was Cameron County, LA with 90.9% of the vote going to Donald J. Trump running for the Republican Party.

The following map shows the counties in Louisiana colored by their party leaning.

US Senators from Louisiana

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

Bill Cassidy

Senator from Louisiana

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

John Kennedy

Senator from Louisiana

Assumed office on January 3, 2017

Bill Cassidy and John Kennedy are the senators currently representing Louisiana.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Louisiana over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representatives from Louisiana

Louisiana is currently represented by 6 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Louisiana have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2020, universities in Hammond, LA awarded 2,238 degrees. The student population of Hammond, LA is skewed towards women, with 5,221 male students and 9,419 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Hammond, LA are White (1,513 and 69.3%), followed by Black or African American (348 and 15.9%), Hispanic or Latino (178 and 8.15%), and Two or More Races (99 and 4.54%).

The largest universities in Hammond, LA by number of degrees awarded are Southeastern Louisiana University (2,138 and 95.5%) and Compass Career College (100 and 4.47%).

The most popular majors in Hammond, LA are General Business Administration & Management (231 and 10.3%), General Studies (225 and 10.1%), and Registered Nursing (182 and 8.13%).

The median tuition cost in Hammond, LA for a public four year colleges is $5,777 for in-state students and $18,255 for out-of-state students.

Concentrations

Most Common

General Studies
225 degree-majorss awarded
General Business Administration & Management
172 degree-majorss awarded
Registered Nursing
152 degree-majorss awarded

In 2020, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Hammond, LA was General Studies with 225 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Hammond, LA according to their major.

Universities

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Southeastern Louisiana University
2,138 degrees awarded
Compass Career College
100 degrees awarded

$5,777

Median In-State Public

In 2020, the Hammond, LA institution with the largest number of graduating students was Southeastern Louisiana University with 2,138 degrees awarded.

Student Sex for Common Institutions

745

Degrees Awarded to Men

1,493

Degrees Awarded to Women

In 2020, 745 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Hammond, LA, which is 0.499 times less than the 1,493 female students who received degrees in the same year.

This chart displays the sex disparity between the institutions in Hammond, LA by degrees awarded.

Student Race and Ethnicity

Most Common Student Race or Ethnicity

White
1,513 degrees awarded
Black or African American
348 degrees awarded
Hispanic or Latino
178 degrees awarded

In 2020 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions in Hammond, LA was White students. These 1,513 degrees mean that there were 4.35 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 348 degrees awarded.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Hammond, LA was $167,900 in 2020, which is 0.731 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $162,800 to $167,900, a 3.13% increase. The homeownership rate in Hammond, LA is 70.3%, which is higher than the national average of 64.4%. People in Hammond, LA have an average commute time of 31.3 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Hammond, LA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Housing

Property Value

$167,900

2020 Median

± $4,677

$162,800

2019 Median

± $4,513

In 2020, the median property value in Hammond, LA grew to to $167,900 from the previous year's value of $162,800.

The following charts display, first, the property values in Hammond, LA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies and, second, owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property value buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Hammond, LA the largest share of households have a property value in the $150k - $175k range.

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$48,745

Median Household Income

± $3,904

48.5k

Number of Households

± 2,391

In 2020, the median household income of the 48.5k households in Hammond, LA grew to $48,745 from the previous year's value of $47,832.

The following chart displays the households in Hammond, LA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Property Taxes

< $800

Average Range

This chart shows the households in Hammond, LA distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Hammond, LA the largest share of households pay taxes in the < $800 range.

Rent vs Own

70.3%

2020 Homeownership

69%

2019 Homeownership

In 2020, 70.3% of the housing units in Hammond, LA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 69%.

This percentage of owner-occupation is higher than the national average of 64.4%. This chart shows the ownership percentage in Hammond, LA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Commute Time

31.3 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Hammond, LA have a longer commute time (31.3 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 4.84% of the workforce in Hammond, LA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Hammond, LA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (80.2%)
Carpooled (12.7%)
Worked At Home (4.38%)

In 2020, 80.2% of workers in Hammond, LA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.7%) and those who worked at home (4.38%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Transportation

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Hammond, LA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Hammond, LA have 2 cars, followed by false.

Health

91.6% of the population of Hammond, LA has health coverage, with 39.7% on employee plans, 27% on Medicaid, 11.9% on Medicare, 11.2% on non-group plans, and 1.88% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Louisiana was $7,815 in 2014. This is a 4.38% increase from the previous year ($7,487).

Primary care physicians in Louisiana see 1466 patients per year on average, which represents a 2.01% decrease from the previous year (1496 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1778 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 329 patients per year.

Comparing across all counties in the state, Claiborne Parish has the highest prevalence of diabetes (25.4%). Additionally, Sabine Parish has the highest prevalence of adult obesity (50.8%)

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

1,466 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Louisiana

Primary care physicians in Louisiana see an average of 1,466 patients per year. This represents a 2.01% decrease from the previous year (1,496 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Louisiana in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Behavioral Health Conditions

Data only available at the state level.

State with the Highest Prevalence

West Virginia
8.26% of the population affected
Arkansas
8.13% of the population affected
New Hampshire
7.98% of the population affected

In 2016, West Virginia had the highest prevalence of adults with major depressive episode, with 8.26% of the population affected. The second highest is Arkansas (8.13%), followed by New Hampshire (7.98%).

The following map shows the percent of individuals with major depressive episode by state over multiple years.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Access and Quality

Data only available at state level.

Most prevalent states

Mississippi
19.2% of adults
Texas
17.9% of adults
Louisiana
17.6% of adults

In 2016, Mississippi had the highest prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost, at 19.2%. It is followed by Texas (17.9%) and Louisiana (17.6%).

The following map shows the prevalence of adults who haven't seen a doctor in the past 12 months due to cost by state over multiple years.

Health Care Spending

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Louisiana.

$7,815

Total Per Capita Spending on Personal Health Care in Louisiana

$4,420

Per Enrollee Private Health Insurance Spending on Personal Health Care

$6,281

Per Enrollee Medicaid Spending on Personal Health Care

$11,811

Per Enrollee Medicare Spending on Personal Health Care

Between 2013 and 2014, all personal health care spending per capita in Louisiana (including private, Medicare, and Medicaid) grew 4.38%, from $7,487 to $7,815.

The following chart shows how this spending changed over time in comparison to Medicaid, Medicare, and private insurance spending, per enrollee.

Health Care Coverage

8.41%

Uninsured

39.7%

Employer Coverage

27%

Medicaid

11.9%

Medicare

11.2%

Non-Group

1.88%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Hammond, LA declined by 12.2% from 9.58% to 8.41%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Hammond, LA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.